Artículos
"El delincuente en busca de sentido". El papel de la dimensión existencial en la carrera delictiva
Publicado
15-12-2022
Resumen
Este trabajo analiza de qué manera el sentido de vida, en su presencia o ausencia, contribuye a la continuidad delictiva y a su desistimiento. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa, basada en la realización de entrevistas de historia de vida a una muestra de 23 delincuentes de carrera. Los resultados indicaron que los participantes se encontraban afligidos por un estado de "vacío existencial" durante el desarrollo de su trayectoria criminal, caracterizado por la frustración y la adicción, que favorecía la persistencia delictiva. Por el contrario, el desistimiento se atribuyó a la toma de consciencia de dicho estado negativo y al descubrimiento de nuevos propósitos vitales significativos –p. ej. familia, religión, ayudar a otras personas, etc.– que reportaban un bienestar y autorrealización que no pudieron ser experimentados durante el pasado criminal.
Palabras clave:
carrera delictiva, desistimiento, dimensión existencial, sentido de vida, vacío existencialCitas
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Derechos de autor 2022 Adrian Jimenez Ribera, Vicente Garrido, Pilar Sellés
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.